Biaxin can be described as an anti-biotic frequently prescribed to treat strep thrush and the bronchitis and sinus infection skin infections, pneumonia, ear infections, as in other bacteria-related infections. Biaxin is part of a class of antibiotics known as macrolide that work by preventing the synthesis of proteins, thereby stopping the growth of bacterial cells and their reproduction.
The medication is available in suspension and tablet forms to be swallowed by mouth. Biaxin is generally taken twice each day, either without or with food.
Common adverse reactions of Biaxin include vomiting and diarrhea.
Applications of Biaxin
Biaxin is an antibiotic prescription medication that is used to treat the following conditions:
Adults:
Strep throat
tonsillitis
sinus infections
The bronchitis
pneumonia
skin inflammations
Mycobacterial infections caused by Mycobacterium Avium, also known as Mycobacterium intracellulare
Helicobacter Pylori (H. Pylori) infection among people suffering from Duodenal ulcers (intestinal ulcers) when taken in conjunction with other medicines
Children:
Strep throat
tonsillitis
sinus infections
pneumonia
Ear infections
Mycobacterial infections caused by Mycobacterium Avium, or Mycobacterium intracellulare
Biaxin extended-release tablets have been cleared to treat the following ailments for adults:
Sinus infections
Bronchitis
Pneumonia
The medication is sometimes used for different purposes. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor for more details.
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Biaxin Side Effects Biaxin
Certain Biaxin adverse effects could be severe. Read the “Drug Precautions” section.
The majority of side effects are minor. In clinical trials, the most frequently-reported adverse reactions of Biaxin for adults were:
diarrhea
nausea
abnormal taste
indigestion
Stomach discomfort or pain
headache (2%)
For kids, the top commonly reported adverse reactions included:
diarrhea
vomiting
stomach pain
It is a rash
headache
This isn’t an exhaustive list of Biaxin adverse effects. Consult your physician or pharmacist for more details.
Inform your doctor if you are experiencing any adverse reactions that are bothersome or don’t go completely.
Contact your physician for advice from a medical professional regarding adverse effects. You can report symptoms to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Biaxin Interactions
Inform your doctor about every medicine you take that you are taking, including prescription and non-prescription drugs as well as vitamins and herbal supplements. Be sure to inform your doctor if you are taking:
medicines that rely on the p-glycoprotein transportation system, such as digoxin (Lanoxin) and Lloperamide (Imodium) quinidine (Cardioquine, Quinact, Duraquin) Vinblastine (Velban) and the fexofenadine (Allegra) Indinavir (Crixivan) and colchicine (Colcrys) and topotecan (Hycamtin) as well as paclitaxel (Abraxane, Onxol, Taxol)
drugs that make use of the enzyme CYP3A4 like Budesonide (Entocort) and the cyclosporine (Neoral, Gengraf, Sandimmune) and darifenacin (Enablex) dihydroergotamine (Migranal) as well as the drug fentanyl (Abstral, Fentora, Onsolis, Actiq), pimozide (Orap) quinidine (Cardioquin, Duraquin, Quinact) sirolimus (Rapamune) (Enablex), tacrolimus (Prograf) (Migranal), the terfenadine (Seldane) fluticasone (Flovent HFA and Flonase) and theraptan (Relpax) as well as the lovastatin (Mevacor) as well as quetiapine (Seroquel) sildenafil (Viagra Revatio) and simvastatin (Zocor)
drugs that could create an arrhythmia, referred to as Torsades des Point such as:
Certain anti-arrhythmia drugs, such as procainamide sotalol (Betapace) quinidine dofetilide (Tikosyn) and amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone, Cordarone) Ibutilide (Corvert)
certain fluoroquinolone antibacterials like the drug levofloxacin (Levaquin) and Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) and gabifloxacin (Zymar) moxifloxacin (Avelox)
certain azole antifungals including: ketoconazole (Nizoral), itraconazole (Sporanox, Onmel)
Certain antidepressants include: desipramine, amitriptyline (Norpramin) and imipramine (Tofranil) (Tofranil), the doxepin (Silenor) and the fluoxetine (Prozac Sarafem, Symbyax) sertraline (Zoloft) Venlafaxine (Effexor XR)
Certain antipsychotics, including haloperidol (Haldol) Droperidol (Inapsine) and quitiapine (Seroquel XR), thioridazine and ziprasidone (Geodon)
Other medicines include the following: cisapride sumatriptan (Treximet, Imitrex, Alsuma, Zecuity), zolmitriptan (Zomig and arsenic trioxide (Trisenox) Dolasetron (Anzemet) as well as methadone (Methadone, Dolophine)
This isn’t an exhaustive list of Biaxin interactions with other drugs. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor for more details.
Biaxin Precautions
A number of serious side effects can be experienced in the course of Biaxin usage. Although these side effects aren’t common but they can be potentially hazardous and should be reported promptly to your doctor.
Biaxin could trigger a dangerous condition called QT prolongation. It can trigger changes in heart rhythm. The possibility of QT prolongation can be enhanced if you have medical conditions or take other medications that could alter the rhythm of your heart. Before taking clarithromycin, inform your physician or pharmacist if you are suffering from heart problems such as QT extension or heart failure or a slow heartbeat.
Insufficient levels of magnesium or potassium in your blood can increase the chances of QT prolongation. This risk could increase when you take diuretics (“water pills”). The severity of sweating, diarrhea or vomiting may also increase the chance of prolonging your QT.
Biaxin should not be used in patients who are taking certain heart medication. Consult your physician for advice if you suffer from an artery blockage, are taking medication for irregular heart rate or another heart problem.
Biaxin, as well as other antibiotics, may cause Clostridium difficile-related diarrhea. If certain bacteria are growing excessively within the colon, this dangerous disease can develop. Inform your doctor if you notice bloody, watery diarrhea.
This medication may cause allergic reactions that could be serious. The signs of an allergic reaction are:
It is a rash
Hives
Itching
swelling
difficulties breathing
Avoid taking Biaxin if have an allergy to Biaxin, or any of its components.
Biaxin Food Interactions
Certain medications can interact with food items. In certain instances it could be harmful and your physician may recommend you to stay clear of certain food items. With regard to Biaxin there aren’t particular foods you need to eliminate from your diet while you are taking this medication.
Inform MD
Before taking clarithromycin tell your physician about any your medical issues. Be sure to inform your doctor about the following conditions:
are intolerant to clarithromycin, or any of its components
are heart-related issues like coronary heart disease, or an abnormal heartbeat
are suffering from liver problems
suffer from kidney issues
are affected by a condition known as myasthenia Gravis (a condition which causes weakness of muscles)
are expecting or planning to be pregnant or plan to
are nursing or planning to or plan to
Inform your doctor about every medication you take, including non-prescription and prescription medicines supplements, vitamins, and herbal supplements.
Pregnancy and Biaxin
Consult your physician if you are pregnant or planning to be pregnant.
The FDA categorizes medicines based on the safety of their usage during the pregnancy. Five categories: A B C, D and X are used to identify the potential risks for the unborn child if medications are taken during pregnancy.
Biaxin is classified as a C. In studies on animals pregnant animals were administered the medication, and some babies with issues. The study has not been well-controlled and conducted on humans. Thus, this drug could be considered if the benefits for the mother outweigh any potential risk to the baby.
Biaxin and Lactation
Discuss with your doctor if are planning to or are currently breastfeeding. breastfeed.
Biaxin has been found in breast milk of humans. Due to the potential for adverse reactions in infants who nurse due to Biaxin it is recommended that a decision be made about whether to cease nursing or discontinue the use of Biaxin. The significance of Biaxin for the mother must be taken into consideration.
Biaxin Usage
Use Biaxin exactly as prescribed. Follow the directions on the prescription label and ask your doctor or pharmacist for explanations of any portion you are unsure of.
Biaxin is available in the form of a tablet, an extended release (long-acting) tablet and suspension (liquid) to be taken by mouth.
The tablets and liquids are generally consumed without or with food every two days (every 24 hours) along with the full drink of fluid.
The extended-release tablet should be consumed with meals daily and swallowed in one piece. Don’t chew, crush or break them.
Take Biaxin at at the exact time(s) each day.
Biaxin is generally prescribed for between 7 and 14 days. Your physician may advise that you take Biaxin for a longer period of time dependent on your health state of health.
Do not use more or less of it, or take more often than you are prescribed by your physician.
Shake the suspension thoroughly before every usage to distribute the medicine equally.
Within the first several days after treatment you’ll start feeling better. It is recommended to take Biaxin until you’ve completed your prescription even if you feel better. If you quit taking Biaxin too quickly or miss doses your condition may not be fully treated and the bacteria may develop resistant to antibiotics.
If you have missed one dose, make sure you make sure to take the missed dose immediately after you recall. If it’s getting close for your next dose take the missed dose, and take the next dosage at your regular time. Don’t do two doses Biaxin simultaneously.
Biaxin Dosage
Use this medication as recommended by your physician. Follow the directions on the prescription label with care.
The dosage your doctor suggests may be based on one of the following:
The condition being treated
other medical conditions you suffer from
Other medications you take
what you think you’ll do to this medication.
Your age
your gender
The dose range that is recommended for clarithromycin is for treating:
Bronchitis: 250-500 mg taken by mouth each 12 hour period for 7-14 days
Community-acquired pneumonia 250 mg per the mouth daily for 7-14 days , or 1000 mg taken by mouth daily over 7 consecutive days (dosing is contingent on the type of bacteria that cause the pneumonia)
H. Pylori elimination 500 mg per day by mouth every day during 10-14 days. For the treatment of H. Pylori clarithromycin is often in combination with other drugs.
Mycobacterial disease: 500 mg taken by mouth twice each day
Tonsillitis or pharyngitis 250 mg per day daily for 10 consecutive days.
Sinusitis: 500 mg per mouth daily for 14 days
Uncomplicated skin and structure of the skin disease: 250 mg taken by mouth daily for 7-14 days
Biaxin Overdose
If you consume too much Biaxin Contact your physician or the your local Poison Control Center, or get medical emergency treatment right immediately.
Other Requirements
Clarithromycin tablets should be stored along with liquid suspension at the room temperature (68degF to 77degF).).
Shake clarithromycin oral suspension thoroughly prior to each use.